Variation of Sesquiterpene Lactones Content in Lactuca and Cichorium Species

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Sesquiterpene lactones in a hairy root culture of Cichorium intybus.

A transformed root culture of Cichorium intybus L. (Asteraceae) was found to produce sesquiterpene lactones of guaiane and germacrane type. Lactucopicrin, 8-desoxylactucin and three sesquiterpene lactone glycosides: crepidiaside B, sonchuside A and ixerisoside D were isolated from the roots. The yield of 8-desoxylactucin reached 0.03 g l(-1) at the early stationary phase of the culture.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Horticultural Research (Japan)

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1347-2658,1880-3571

DOI: 10.2503/hrj.7.499